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Best Practices for Safe Movement Breaks Indoors

Published Jan 28, 25
4 min read

The holistic development of the child is increasingly crucial in today's rapidly changing educational environment. Academic rigor and test scores remain crucial however, a growing body of research has revealed a vital element often overlooked: movement breaks in schools. With sedentary classrooms and more screen time are becoming the standard, the demand for purposeful, structured physical activity throughout the school day is never greater. This guide will explain why movement breaks are essential to every school day, and the advantages they bring, and offer practical strategies for teachers and administrators.

What are the Movement Breaks in schools?

Movement Breaks, also known as Brain breaks, Activity breaks or Physical Activity breaks are brief periods of time during school hours when students are encouraged engage with physical activity. The breaks may range from short periods of dancing or stretching to more formal exercises, games or mindfulness exercises that involve movement. Movement breaks, unlike physical education classes that follow a curriculum, are frequent and short interruptions in classes that are sedentary. They help refocus students in their minds and help them reenergize.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • In place running or jumping jacks
  • Stretching or Yoga Poses
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

The reason why movement breaks are important: The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive impact of exercise breaks on health is one of the most compelling reasons for including these breaks into your daily routine. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the children and teens should engage in at least 60 minutes of physical activities each day. A majority of students fail to meet this recommendation because they are occupied for so many hours in class.

School breaks during movement can provide a variety of health advantages:

  • Increase your cardiovascular fitness
  • Improve flexibility and muscle strength
  • Weight management: Help support healthy weight loss
  • Help fight childhood obesity

Regular exercise can also boost your immune system and helps you maintain lifestyle changes that are healthy for your future.

2. Benefits for the Brain and Education

Contrary to the belief that more time on academics leads to better results Research has shown that incorporating movement breaks can actually increase the academic level. Physical activity increases the flow of blood to the brain, which delivers nutrients and oxygen which are vital for cognitive functioning.

The main academic benefits are:

  • Focus and attention are improved.
  • Enhanced memory retention
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Higher engagement and participation
  • More focused the amount of time spent on task.

According to studies the students who have movement breaks are more concentrated and achieve higher scores than those who do not.

3. Mental and Emotional Well-being

Mental health is a matter that is a concern for many students. Stress, anxiety and depression affect many children of school age. The role of exercise in regulating emotions and encouraging mental health is widely known.

Emotional Benefits include:

  • Stress reduction and anxiety reduction
  • Improved mood and self-esteem
  • Release of "feel good" endorphins
  • Social interaction and teamwork

Exercise during the school day can provide an outlet for the accumulated anger, frustration, or worry, helping to create a more positive classroom environment.

The Movement Breaks Help All Learners

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Movement breaks are particularly beneficial for students with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and sensory processing challenges, or with other disabilities. Physical exercise can help students manage their energy levels, improve executive function, and better take on academic tasks.

Create Inclusive Classrooms

Since movement breaks are easily adaptable they can be tailored to fit the needs of different ages and physical abilities as well as learning methods. From simple chair stretches to group-based activities that are interactive, movement breaks guarantee that every child gets the chance to succeed.

How to incorporate movement into your training Breaks

For Teachers

  • Create a schedule. Include movement breaks every 30-60 mins, especially during long blocks of instruction.
  • Simple. Choose routines that are simple to complete and require little equipment or preparation.
  • Have fun with it: Make use of stories, music or themes to get students involved.
  • Involve students: Have students choose or lead their own favorite movement activities.

For Administrators

  • Build support: Educate staff and families about the benefits of taking breaks to move.
  • Create policies: Encourage daily movement breaks in schools or mandate them.
  • Professional development: Provide training and materials for teachers on how to lead activities with confidence.
  • Track improvements: Collect and track feedback to improve practices.

For Hybrid or Remote Learning

Virtual learning is no different. Movement breaks are equally important. Teachers may conduct video-based activities or provide students with movement-related tasks they can do at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

"Won't movements breaks waste instructional time?"

Research shows that students who move regularly are more productive and focused in class. The movement breaks are an investment in learning, not distracting.

"How can we create enough time to move in the midst of a busy schedule?"

Movement breaks can be short--just 2-5 minutes--and can be built into the transition between subjects or after times of intense focus. Even short activities can bring tangible benefits.

"What if our classroom space is limited?"

Some exercises can be completed at desks, or in a smaller space. Chair yoga, seated stretches or even simple hand and arm movements are effective in small classrooms.

The Impact of Movement Breaks on the School Culture

It's not just about the personal benefits of having movement breaks, but also about establishing a culture within schools that values well-being, health, and lifelong education. Schools that focus on exercise are likely to have:

  • Students with better health and less absences
  • Improved school spirit and community
  • More satisfaction of teachers and lower burnout rates
  • Higher academic performance

The timing of your breaks for exercise can be synchronized with other wellness activities including social-emotional learning, nutrition education, or programs that combat bullying.

Get Started with These Tips

  1. Start with a small amount: Begin with one or two breaks during the day, and then increase the number of breaks.
  2. Keep it constant. Include movement in your daily routine.
  3. Be creative: Rotate activities to keep students engaged and interested.
  4. Get Feedback: Ask students and teachers for input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your accomplishments: Recognize classrooms that are enthusiastically participating.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools introduce movement breaks?

Experts suggest that schools take a 30-minute break for movement. However, the frequency of breaks can be altered according to each school's needs.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. No. Movement breaks are not a substitute for organized physical education. They are designed to supplement it.

Is it appropriate for all ages of children?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Some of the most effective movements require no or little equipment, like scarves and music or balls.

Incorporating breaks for exercise throughout the school day can provide a vast variety of benefits. From improving academic performance and physical health, to promoting mental well-being and classroom behavior It's clear from the research: movement matters. If you're a teacher administrator, parent, or the policymaker, advocating for and implementing movement breaks can be a significant investment in the success of the next generation.

Let's make movement a non-negotiable part of every student's school experience. Because when students move they learn, develop and flourish.